Realizing the Democratic
Ideal:
| COMPUTER APPLICATIONS IN HIGH SCHOOL PHYSICS | 1 s.h. (Lab Course) | Fall |
1 hr of PHY 270 req.
Applications of computers in teaching of high school physics.
Name: Dr. Carl J. Wenning, Coordinator
Physics Teacher Education Program
Office Location: Moulton Hall, Room 322
Office Hours: drop in or by appointment
Telephones: (309) 438-2957 (office) or 454-4164 (home) or 830-4085 (cell)
e-mail address: CWenning@IllinoisState.edu
During the autumn semester of 2007 we will meet on Thursdays, from 3:00 to 5:20 p.m. beginning August 23rd (assuming no formal breaks) in Moulton Hall, room 307B. Due to the nature of this laboratory course, students can expect to spend about 37.5 hours in lab doing the required work, but regular attendance at scheduled lab sessions should provide you most of the lab time needed. Students are responsible for scheduling additional independent work times with the instructor or in the lab as needed.
The focus in this course is on the use of the laboratory experience as a pedagogical tool for demonstrating the experimental nature of science. Teacher candidates encounter the computer as an adjunct in the lab setting. In this course students become familiar with a variety of commonly used computer applications for teaching high school physics. The course concludes with capstone and research symposium projects that allow students to demonstrate that they understand the experimental nature of science. PHY 302 is a web-based course. Project guidelines, examples, and scoring rubrics can be found hyperlinked to this course syllabus.
This course is best thought of as a process of creative problem solving. Students will be confronted routinely with problems to be solved in relation to use of computer hardware and software. This sometimes leads to a certain level of frustration, but that is to be expected. Teacher candidates must deal effectively with the frustration and learn to resolve problems associated with the use of instructional technology by seeking out appropriate material and human resources.
Many class/lab sessions will commence with the instructor providing an orientation to important background information or a computer application. It is imperative that students arrive on time for lab for scheduled orientations and be prepared to start at the beginning of the period. Following these orientations, students will complete associated projects often working in small groups. Students are permitted to work together to accomplish the various tasks in this course (including all assignments with the exception of the capstone and symposium experiences). Each student must turn in his or her own unique reports and/or projects. Reports with multiple names on the sheet are not acceptable, and neither are separate identical reports.
This lab course is divided into two grading periods.
In this course, as in other Physics Teacher Education courses, emphasis will be placed on an Assessment-for-Learning Policy. That is, assessments of student performance will be used not only to assign grades, but to improve student performance. Unsatisfactory work will be returned to the student for improvement. A student's score can be improved by appropriate revision and resubmission, so long as all deadlines are met. Each and every task in this course must be completed successfully (an 82% or above score) as a prerequisite for admission to student teaching. This constitutes a de facto course grade requirement of a "B" or better.
This course has two grading periods. Each grading period contributes roughly equally to the final grade in this course. The end of each grading period constitutes an absolute deadline for turning in required work; missing or late work scores zero.
Course Goals:This course has been designed with the aim of assisting physics teacher candidates to develop a working familiarity with inquiry-oriented lab procedures, including guided, bounded, and free inquiry. The goal is to prepare teacher candidates who can:
It is not the intention of this course to make students experts in the use of all available computer-based applications and technology encountered in the most advanced physics classrooms. Rather, the goal is to familiarize students with the basic operations of computer hardware and software so they might adapt to any of a wide array of instructional technology they might encounter as teachers in their own classrooms. |
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| Thur. |
Activity |
Homework |
Assignment Due |
| 08/23 |
Course Orientation; ITPS requirement - Ethical Use of Technology; Pins & Needles Activity; Levels of Inquiry (PPT); Stages of Experimental Inquiry (PPT); overview of Inquiry-Oriented Labs; Contrasting Cookbook with Inquiry-Oriented Labs; Introduction to Vernier's Graphical Analysis; Guided Inquiry Lab 1: Introduction A to Graphical Analysis (basic features for transfer students) or Introduction B to Graphical Analysis (advanced features for native students) |
Read Set I articles from Student Lab Handbook; read Levels of Inquiry; read A Generic Model for Inquiry-Oriented Labs; examine the wide variety of Inquiry-Oriented Physics Labs; complete ITPS requirement - Ethical Use of Technology if not completed already |
N/A |
| 08/30 |
Discuss A Generic Model for Inquiry-Oriented Labs; review Set I articles from Student Lab Handbook; overview of Requirements for High School Lab Reports; Scoring Rubric for High School Lab Reports; continue work on Introduction to Graphical Analysis lab activity as necessary |
Read Set II articles from Student Lab Handbook; homework quiz from Reading Set I; homework quiz from reading Set I; read Appendix 4, Specimen Experiment, from D.C. Baird's Experimentation: An Introduction to Measurement Theory and Experiment Design | Graphical Analysis lab report due 8/30 |
| 09/06 |
Review and examples from Set II articles from Student Lab Handbook; discussion of Appendix 4, Specimen Experiment, from D.C. Baird's Experimentation; introduction to DataStudio; Guided Inquiry Lab 2: Introduction A to DataStudio (basic features for transfer students with an inquiry-oriented lab) or Introduction B to DataStudio (employing a traditional lab activity from PASCO; for native students familiar with DataStudio only) | Read Set III articles from Student Lab Handbook; homework quiz from Reading Set II; read Chapters 1 and 2 of D.C. Baird's Experimentation; Take-Home Test 1: Approach to Laboratory Work & Measurement and Uncertainty (Baird, Chapters 1 and 2) |
Homework quiz from Reading Set I due 9/06 |
|
09/13 |
Review Set III articles from Student Lab Handbook; Capstone Lab Report Scoring Rubrics; overview of Authentic Inquiry Lab Project; orientation to next class period when instructor will be on a PHY 209 Urban Studies Field Trip); introduction to Vernier's LoggerPro; continue Guided Inquiry Lab 2 as needed. |
Homework quiz from Reading Set III; read Chapter 3 of D.C. Baird's Experimentation; Take-Home Test 2: Statistics of Observation (Baird, Chapter 3); complete pre-lab for Resistance Relationships II; review requirements for and begin work on Authentic Inquiry Lab Project; review Authentic Inquiry Lab Scoring Rubric; read in preparation for student-led discussion of the executive summary of America's lab report: Investigations in high school science. |
Homework quiz from Reading Set II due; Take-Home Test 1 due; DataStudio lab report due; all due 9/13 |
| 09/20 |
Student-led discussion of the executive summary of America's lab report: Investigations in high school science; Guided Inquiry Lab 3: Resistance Relationships II; orientation to ITPS D - web page development (Dreamweaver). |
Continue work writing an authentic inquiry lab; read Chapter 4 of D.C. Baird's Experimentation; Take-Home Test 3: Scientific Thinking and Experimenting (Baird, Chapter 4); | Homework quiz from Reading Set III due; Take-Home Test 2 due; all due 9/20 |
09/27 |
Orientation to Microsoft Equation Editor, Using graphing calculators with sensors (graph match/motion detection) and Urban Studies Field Trip students catch up with missed Guided Inquiry Lab 3: Resistance Relationships II | Continue work writing an authentic inquiry lab; read Chapter 5 of D.C. Baird's Experimentation; Take-Home Test 4: Experiment Design (Baird, Chapter 5) | Take-Home Test 3 due; Resistance Relationships II lab report due; all due 9/27 |
|
10/04 |
TI graphing calculators, tranfer cables, and Vernier software; Guided Inquiry Lab 4: Constant Motion; orientation to ITPS I - database management using DBApp; oriention to Excel Project. |
Continue working on authentic inquiry lab; Equation Editor Project; read Chapter 6 of D.C. Baird's Experimentation; Take-Home Test 5: Experiment Evaluation (Baird, Chapter 6); complete CBR worksheet | Take-Home Test 4 due; hard copy of draft Authentic Inquiry Lab due; Constant Motion lab due; all due 10/04 |
GRADING PERIOD 1 ENDS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE NEXT CLASS PERIOD All due items from Grading Period 1 MUST now be complete and submitted at the start of the next class; not late items will be accepted; missing items score zero. |
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10/11 |
Introduction to ITPS web page development project | Begin work on the ITPS web page development project for student teaching referring to required elements and scoring rubric | N/A |
10/18 |
Introduction to ITPS database management project | Begin work on the ITPS database management project referring to required elements and scoring rubric | ITPS Competency D - Web Page Development project - due on LiveText 10/18 |
10/25 |
Implementation of students' Authentic Inquiry Labs based on draft versions. (45 minutes for lab and follow-up discussion) Leaders: Jon B., Erik B., Ryan L., John M., Brian M., and Sam A. |
Read Chapter 7 of D.C. Baird's Experimentation; revise draft Authentic Inquiry Lab based on experience paying careful attention to student comments and rubric | Take-Home Test 5 due; Equation Editor Project due; all due 10/25 |
11/01 |
Continued implementation of students' Authentic Inquiry Labs based on draft versions. (45 minutes for lab and follow-up discussion) Leaders: everyone else. | Revise draft copy of Authentic Inquiry Lab paying careful attention to student comments and rubric | ITPS Competency I - Database Management project - due on LiveText 11/01 |
| 11/08 |
Continued implementation of students' Authentic Inquiry Labs based on draft versions. (45 minutes for lab and follow-up discussion) Leaders: two remaining; orientation to Bounded Inquiry - Capstone Project and Lab Report Requirements; Capstone Project Scoring Rubrics; Presentation and Oral Defense Scoring Rubric. |
Read Executive Summary of America's Lab Report: Investigations in High School Science (pages 1-11); select and begin Capstone Project | Excel Project due 11/08 |
| 11/15 |
Take reading quiz for America's Lab Report; discussion of Executive Summary of America's Lab Report: Investigations in High School Science; informal work time for Bounded Inquiry Lab - Capstone Project; no formal class meeting |
Continue Capstone Project experiment and report writing |
Finalized version of Authentic Inquiry Lab due 11/15 |
| 11/22 |
Thanksgiving
Break Week
|
N/A |
|
|
11/29 |
Informal work time for Bounded Inquiry Lab - Capstone Project; no formal class meeting | Continue Capstone Project experiment and report writing |
|
| 12/06 |
Informal work time for Bounded Inquiry Lab - Capstone Project; no formal class meeting | Conclude Capstone Project experiment and report writing |
N/A |
12/14 (Friday) |
GRADING
PERIOD 2 ENDS AT 4:00 P.M. ON FRIDAY OF FINALS WEEK |
Capstone Project report due 12/14 | |
Students must complete a number of take-home quizzes based on assigned readings, as well as a number of worksheets and projects as part of class work. Take-home quizzes will assume that the teacher candidate has not only read the material, but attempted to understand it through class participation and independent study. Take-home quizzes are not reading quizzes; they are comprehension quizzes.
Students must independently design and upload to an Internet server an html-based web page, and a develop and demonstrate the utilization of a database management system. (Both competencies are part of the Instructional Technology Passport System.) Each competency has its own required elements and scoring rubric specialized for PHY 302: (a) web page development required elements and scoring rubric, and (b) database management required elements and scoring rubric. (See an example of another useful database design.) Successful completion of both assignments is required for passing through the University's "Admission to Student Teaching" gateway. For the database management project you may use DBApp, an online database manager, or FileMaker Pro if you have access to it.
Students must complete a number of Excel-based exercises that deal with the use of descriptive statistics, data analysis, statistical testing, simulations, and graphing. See the Excel Project for specific guidelines.
Students must take and pass at a "satisfactory" level (82% or above) each of five take-home tests dealing with data collection, analysis, and design of experimentation. These five take-home tests are based upon chapters of the book Experimentation: An Introduction to Measurement Theory and Experiment Design (3rd edition) by D. C. Baird. (1995) plus supplemental readings and addenda & errata. These five tests must be successfully completed prior to the beginning of the bounded and free Inquiry projects.
Students must convert a standard "cookbook" lab into a high school level guided inquiry lab using provided resources and specific guidelines. The differences between cookbook and inquiry labs are numerous; make certain that you know the differences before you begin your project. Student must actually have another students implement the lab in class. The writer will then revise the guidelines on the basis of this experience before submitting the assignment. The quality of the written lab guidelines will be assessed using a Authentic Inquiry Lab Scoring Rubric.
Students must complete four (4) in-class guided inquiry labs. Labs 1 and 2 total 5% of the final grade; labs 3 and 4 are each worth 5% of the course grade.
Students must design and conduct a bounded-inquiry capstone experiment and complete an extensive and highly detailed report. Information from Baird (Chapter 7, Writing Scientific Reports and Appendix 4, Specimen Experiment) will be used to complete the write up of the Capstone Project. See the Capstone Project Guidelines, Lab Report Requirements, and Capstone Project Scoring Rubrics for details. Note: This is an NSTA-mandated student performance assessment. Failure to adequately demonstrate the required competency at a mastery level (82% or above) will result in the teacher candidate being barred from student teaching.
You may view your latest assessment scores online by going to the Mallard website for this course.
The final course grade will be determined on the percentage of the total score points earned according to the following schedule:
| A > 90% |
82% < B < 90% |
74% < C < 82% |
66% < D < 74% |
F < 66% |
The above grading scale might seem a bit high to the student, but it assumes that students will maximize both learning and accomplishments by taking regular advantage of the instructor's Assessment-for-Learning Policy.
As you work your way through the the course projects, you will encounter a large amount of proprietary software. This means that the software that you will be using is the intellectual property of someone else. This software is copyrighted, and may be used only after the appropriate fees have been paid and agreements consented to. ISU has obtained a license for each of the programs that you will encounter in this course. It is expected that students will comply with both legal and ethical obligations while using this software. This implies that students will not make unauthorized copies of or disseminate proprietary software. It is expected that all students will have completed the first ITPS requirement - Ethical Use of Technology, prior to beginning this course. Students are expected to comply fully with the directives addressed in this requirement.
Students are expected to be honest in all academic work. A student's name on any in academic exercise shall be regarded as assurance that the work is the result of the student's own thought and study. Offenses involving academic dishonesty include, but are not limited to the following: cheating, computer dishonesty, plagiarism, grade falsification, and collusion. For more information about this important topic, visit the Student Dispute Resolution Web site.
Resources used in this course (applications, books, CD's, sensors, calculators, computer interfaces, etc.) should not be removed from the MLT 307B under any circumstances without the instructor's permission. Course materials are limited, and a number of students have need for these materials at various times outside of the usual and ordinary lab hours. These resources must remain available to all students at all times.
The only text used regularly in this course will be Experimentation: An Introduction to Measurement Theory and Experiment Design (3rd edition) written by D. C. Baird. (1995). Students will be loaned a copy of this book on a semester-long basis. The book must be returned in good condition before final grade will be posted for this course. Please note that an Errata and Addenda sheet has been prepared for D. C. Baird's book; students are also responsible for this content.
Important Caveats:
Please make a habit of regularly backing up your computer work -- e.g. make multiple copies. Missing computer files or crashed hard drives are not legitimate excuses for lost work or missed deadlines. Backup, Backup, Backup! When updating versions of work, avoid overwriting earlier versions. The later version might be flawed in some significant way. When making updated versions, label successive projects Job1, Job2, Job3, Job4, etc. You can throw away the very earliest versions if you run out of memory, but be certain to retain the latest two versions at a bare minimum. Make backups of diskettes or flash memories that you will be carrying around. A little bit of effort at the right time now can save a lot of extra effort later (and even a poor grade). Please back up regularly! There is no excuse for doing otherwise.
Also, consider bringing a flash memory to every lab session for backing up course work. If you don't have one, you might want to purchase one. Alternatively, be prepared to save you files to a remote server or copy onto a 100 Meg ZIP disk or similar. Contact your course instructor for a ZIP disk if you would like to borrow one.
Caution: Keep in mind as you progress toward student teaching that as a student teacher your students will have an interest in finding out about you. This will lead them to Internet searches. Don't put anything on a web page, uTube, Facebook, MySpace, etc., that you wouldn't want students, parents, teachers or administrators to see.
Important Note: NOW is the time to learn more about both the Physics Teacher Education and Professional Studies programs at Illinois State University. Be certain to visit the PTE home page and follow all important links.
Disposition Concerns: The College of Education, in an effort to ensure top quality graduates, provides faculty members and interested others with the opportunity to provide input into the teacher preparation process. One of these inputs is in the area of disposition concerns. Education faculty, in particular, are encouraged to bring to attention of CECP any significant problems associated with the following major areas. If three or more filed dispositions concerns have not been resolved, the teacher candidate will be blocked from advancing in Professional Studies.
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